Female Infertility - Why Does It Happen?
Women Causing Infertility - The Major Issues of Female Infertility
A woman’s ovulation is a essential component of conception. Simply put, if the female is unable to produce an egg, you can expect to have no baby. Key signs of ovulation problems include either irregular or absent menstrual periods.
Medical Conditions
Two of the more problematic conditions involving a woman ovulating are PCOS & POI. Polycystic ovarian syndrome, a hormonal problem, can affect the normal action of the ovulation process. This is the highest recorded reason for female infertility.
Primary ovarian insufficiency can also happen; it’s a condition when the proper functioning of the ovaries fail before the female turns 35 years of age. POI is often thought to be early menopause, which is a condition that is entirely different.
Other Associated Causes
There are other uterine problems that also contribute to infertility.
- Fibroids in the uterus, which are non-cancerous clumps on the uterine walls
- Congested Fallopian tubes because of ectopic pregnancy surgery, pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis
- Physical issues with the uterus
Factors That Increase Infertility Risks
Aside from health problems, lifestyle and genetic elements can also cause infertility in women. These would include:
- Excessive alcohol consumption and smoking
- Lousy diet
- Age creep
- Too much physical activity
- Excessive stress
- Overweight or underweight conditions
- STIs
- Health issues that affect the body’s hormone producing abilities
Infertility Women Causes - The Age Factor
Many American women nowadays do not have children until their 30s and 40s…and one-third of the total number of fertility issues involve women who are more than 35 years old.
Why Does Age Matter To Fertility?
- Ovaries weaken with time & this affects their capacity to release eggs
- Generally speaking, an older female will produce less eggs than when she was young
- Eggs released by an older woman are not as potent
- Older women may experience healthy issues that interfere with her fertility
- There is a higher incidence of miscarriage in older women
Medication that Stimulates Fertility
These drugs are often prescribed for women who have fertility problems.
- Clomiphene citrate: Often recommended for women with PCOS and hormonal related malfunctions. You might recognize it by its popular brand Clomid, an oral drug.
- Human menopausal gonadotropin: hMG is an injection used to stimulate the ovaries directly so that egg formation occurs. Repronex and Pergonal are two of the more popular medication brands.
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog: Gn-RH is a medication often prescribed for women who don’t ovulate regularly. It acts on the pituitary gland to influence the timing of ovulation. It can be purchased either as a nasal spray or in injection form.
- Follicle stimulating hormone: The FSH is also an injectable and acts on the ovaries to encourage ovulation. Popular brands are Gonal-F and Follistim.
- Metformin: Metformin is prescribed for women with either insulin resistance or PCOS. This medication, which is often taken with FSH or clomiphene, can help balance and regulate the male hormones in the female body and eventually assist women in the ovulation process.
- Bromocriptine: Prolactin is a type of hormone that helps mammary glands increase its milk production. Sufficient levels of prolactin may cause a stop in ovulation. Bromocriptine acts directly on prolactin, slowing it down, so that ovulation can occur.
Multiple Birth Risk
While fertility inducing drugs are highly successful at helping women have a baby, they also have a high chance of developing multiple fetuses. Females with multiple fetuses have the higher risk of developing pregnancy problems than women who carry a single fetus. More than one fetus in the womb increases the risk for premature birth…and a baby born prematurely has a higher risk of health issues going forward.
Certain fertility drugs may lead to a syndrome called ovarian hyperstimulation, a illness that may be fatal.
Due to the increased risks to health and the rising expense related to assisted reproductive therapies, alternative routes have become popular to combat infertility. These solutions cover a vast range from natural therapies that are designed to assist the repair of the body. Some of the common alternative therapies include Chinese medicine, acupuncture and nutrition-based treatments.
Click here for more information on how to increase pregnancy chances or how to conceive a baby
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